CAS Ichthyology Primary Types Imagebase

CAS 67009 (IU 17794) Acaronia trimaculata Allen [W. R.], 1942 Holotype  [Collection database record]
trimaculata, Acaronia Allen [W. R.] in Eigenmann & Allen 1942:389, Pl. 22 (fig. 8) [Fishes of western South America; ref. 1246] Iquitos, Peru. Holotype: CAS 67009 [ex IU 17794]. Paratypes: CAS 67010 [ex IU 17794] (4, now 2), USNM 167768 (2). •Synonym of Aequidens tetramerus (Heckel 1840) -- (Kullander 1986:339 [ref. 12439], Kullander & Nijssen 1989:134 [ref. 14136], Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:609 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Aequidens tetramerus (Heckel 1840). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Habitat: freshwater.
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© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 66926 (IU 17736) Aequidens hercules Allen [W. R.], 1942 Holotype  [Collection database record]
hercules, Aequidens Allen [W. R.] in Eigenmann & Allen 1942:394, Pl. 22 (figs. 4-7) [Fishes of western South America; ref. 1246] Ensenada del Río Morona, Peru. Holotype: CAS 66926 [ex IU 17736]. Paratypes: CAS 66927-28 [ex IU 17736] (1, 4 with 7 missing), USNM 167835 (10). Type catalog: Kullander 1986:146 [ref. 12439]. •Synonym of Crenicara punctulatum (Günther 1863) -- (Kullander 1986:140 [ref. 12439], Kullander & Staeck 1990:161 [ref. 16012], Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:626 [ref. 27061], Staeck 2003:132 [ref. 27488]). •Perhaps should be Crenicara punctulatus. Current status: Synonym of Crenicara punctulata (Günther 1863). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Habitat: freshwater.
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CAS 34711 (IU 15011) Aequidens mariae Eigenmann [C. H.], 1922 Holotype  [Collection database record]
mariae, Aequidens Eigenmann [C. H.] 1922:240, Pl. 30 (fig. 1) [Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum v. 9 (no. 1); ref. 1243] Barrigón, Río Meta, Río Orinoco System, Colombia. Holotype: CAS 34711 [ex IU 15011]. Paratypes: BMNH 1910.12.20.172 (1); CAS 34712 [ex IU 15011] (10, now 8),66888 [ex IU 13794] (2). Additional original material: FMNH 55219 (3); IU 13776 (1), 13968 (5), 14154 (1), 15012 (1). Type catalog: Ibarra & Stewart 1987:5 [ref. 12367] but specimens are not types. •Valid as Bujurquina mariae (Eigenmann 1922) -- (Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:618 [ref. 27061], Arbour et al. 2014:84 [ref. 33331], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:99 [ref. 35633], Urbano-Bonilla et al. 2018:91 [ref. 35773], Říčan et al. 2022:[12] 2210 [ref. 40473], Říčan & Říčanová 2023:193 [ref. 40236]). Current status: Valid as Bujurquina mariae (Eigenmann 1922). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Distribution: South America: upper Orinoco River basin (Colombia and Venezuela). Habitat: freshwater.
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© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 66884 (IU 13967) Aequidens metae Eigenmann [C. H.], 1922 Holotype  [Collection database record]
metae, Aequidens Eigenmann [C. H.] 1922:241, Pl. 30 (fig. 2) [Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum v. 9 (no. 1); ref. 1243] Barrigón, Río Meta, Orinoco System, Colombia. Holotype: CAS 66884 [ex IU 13967]. Paratypes: CAS 66983 [ex IU 13967]. Additional original material: CAS 67005 [ex IU 15017] (8), 67007 [ex IU 13797] (2), 67008 [ex IU 13779] (1). •Valid as Aequidens metae Eigenmann 1922 -- (Lasso & Machado-Allison 2000:36 [ref. 27968], Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:608 [ref. 27061], Hernández-Acevedo et al. 2015:104 [ref. 34438], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:99 [ref. 35633], Urbano-Bonilla et al. 2018:91 [ref. 35773], Cortés Hernández et al. 2023:457 [ref. 40760]). Current status: Valid as Aequidens metae Eigenmann 1922. Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Distribution: South America: Orinoco River basin (Colombia) endemic. Habitat: freshwater.
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© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 34716 (IU 10066) Aequidens paraguayensis Eigenmann [C. H.] & Kennedy [C. H.], 1903 Holotype  [Collection database record]
paraguayensis, Aequidens Eigenmann [C. H.] & Kennedy [C. H.] 1903:534 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 55; ref. 1260] Asuncion, Paraguay. Holotype: CAS 34716 [ex IU 10066]. Paratypes: CAS 34717 [ex IU 10067] (now 5), 67018 [ex IU 10068] (5), 66885 [ex IU 10069] (now 4), 67240 [ex IU 10070] (now 8). Other specimens and/or possible types: CAS 67014 [ex IU 10071] (2), 67015 [ex IU 10074] (4), 67016-17 [ex IU 10073] (1, 1); NMW 33680 (1); ZMB 17074-75 (2, 1), 17078-79 (ca. 20, 2), 17082 (2), 17085-86 (9, 10). •Synonym of Bujurquina vittata (Heckel 1840) -- (Britski et al. 1998:135 [ref. 24147], Mirande & Koerber 2015:56 [ref. 35117], Koerber et al. 2017:76 [ref. 35267], Hablützel & Huanto 2020:52 [ref. 37939]). Current status: Synonym of Bujurquina vittata (Heckel 1840). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Habitat: freshwater.
Not Illustrated
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© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

SU 14845 Apistogramma ramirezi Myers [G. S.] & Harry [R. R.], 1948 Holotype  [Collection database record]
ramirezi, Apistogramma Myers [G. S.] & Harry [R. R.] (ex Anonymous) 1948:77 [The Aquarium, Philadelphia v. 17; ref. 12903] Orinoco system, Venezuela. Holotype: CAS-SU 69630 [ex CAS-SU 14845]. Paratypes: CAS-SU 14845-47 (1, 1, 1). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:81 [ref. 12291]. A more complete description appeared later in Myers & Harry 1948 [ref. 5458]. See Géry 1983:71 [ref. 31279] for a discussion of the correct spelling of the genus Microgeophagus and for other comments, but his conclusions are not accepted by most subsequent authors; see Kullander 2011:5 [ref. 31677] •Valid as Papiliochromis ramirezi (Myers & Harry 1948) -- (Staeck 2003:184 [ref. 27488]). •Valid as Mikrogeophagus ramirezi (Myers & Harry 1948) -- (Géry 1983:71 [ref. 31279] with genus as Microgeophagus, Lasso & Machado-Allison 2000:126 [ref. 27968], Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:639 [ref. 27061], Römer 2006:1198 [ref. 28970], Isbrücker 2011:12 [ref. 31274] with genus as Microgeophagus, Kullander 2011:35 [ref. 31677], Staeck 2017:274 [ref. 35639], DoNascimiento et al. 2017:98 [ref. 35633], Urbano-Bonilla et al. 2018:90 [ref. 35773], Staeck et al. 2022:49 [ref. 39588], Cortés Hernández et al. 2023:457 [ref. 40760]). Current status: Valid as Mikrogeophagus ramirezi (Myers & Harry 1948). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Distribution: South America: Orinoco River basin (Colombia and Venezuela). Habitat: freshwater.
Not Illustrated
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© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 36302 (IU 10065) Biotodoma trifasciatus Eigenmann [C. H.] & Kennedy [C. H.], 1903 Holotype  [Collection database record]
trifasciatus, Biotodoma Eigenmann [C. H.] & Kennedy [C. H.] 1903:536 [Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia v. 55; ref. 1260] Arroyo Chagalalina, Paraguay. Holotype (unique): ?CAS 36302 [ex IU 10065, not 10066]. •Valid as Apistogramma trifasciata (Eigenmann & Kennedy 1903) -- (Römer & Warzel 1998:52 [ref. 23583], Britski et al. 1999:144 [ref. 24147], Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:616 [ref. 27061], López et al. 2003:75 [ref. 27366], Staeck 2003:111 [ref. 27488], Kullander 2004:47 [ref. 27650], Römer et al. 2004:33 [ref. 34102], Staeck & Schindler 2008:204 [ref. 29916], Koerber 2011:9 [ref. 31122], Koerber 2014:13 [ref. 33621], Sarmiento et al. 2014:188 [ref. 35004], Mirande & Koerber 2015:57 [ref. 35117], Koerber et al. 2017:78 [ref. 35267], Staeck 2017:202 [ref. 35639], Careaga et al. 2020:77 [ref. 37774], Hablützel & Huanto 2020:50 [ref. 37939]). Current status: Valid as Apistogramma trifasciata (Eigenmann & Kennedy 1903). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Distribution: South America: Rio Guaporé and Rio Beni, Amazon basin (Brazil and Bolivia); Rio Paraguay basin (Brazil, Paraguay and Argentina). Habitat: freshwater.
Not Illustrated
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© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 66954 (IU 10157) Chaetobranchopsis australe Eigenmann [C. H.] & Ward [D. P.], 1907 Holotype  [Collection database record]
australe, Chaetobranchopsis Eigenmann [C. H.] & Ward [D. P.] in Eigenmann, McAtee & Ward 1907:144, Pl. 44 (fig. 1) [Annals of the Carnegie Museum v. 4 (no. 2) (art. 7); ref. 1261] Bahia Negra, Paraguay. Holotype (unique): CAS 66954 [ex IU 10157]. •Valid as Chaetobranchopsis australe Eigenmann & Ward 1907 -- (Britski et al. 1999:149 [ref. 24147], Keith et al. 2000:178 [ref. 24547], López et al. 2003:77 [ref. 27366]). •Valid as Chaetobranchopsis australis Eigenmann & Ward 1907 -- (Casciotta 1998:40 [ref. 27682], Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:620 [ref. 27061], Menni 2004:87 [ref. 28131], Sarmiento et al. 2014:189 [ref. 35004], Mirande & Koerber 2015:56 [ref. 35117], Koerber et al. 2017:76 [ref. 35267]). Current status: Valid as Chaetobranchopsis australis Eigenmann & Ward 1907. Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Distribution: Paraná River basin: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil and Paraguay. Habitat: freshwater.
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© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 78966 (IU 11186) Cichlasoma acutum Miller [N.], 1907 Holotype?  [Collection database record] Fig. is poor photograph. No indication that fig. spec. is type.
acutum, Cichlasoma Miller [N.] 1907:117, Fig. 6 [Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History v. 23 (art. 2); ref. 15160] Río Tenedores, Río Motagua basin, Guatemala. Holotype: IU 11186. Paratypes: FMNH 56186 (1), NMW 84455-56 (1, 1). Type catalog: Ibarra & Stewart 1987:25 [ref. 12367]. •Synonym of Cichlasoma robertsoni Regan 1905 -- (Conkel 1993:94 [ref. 22949]). •Synonym of Amphilophus robertsoni (Regan 1905) -- (Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:611 [ref. 27061]). •Synonym of Cribroheros robertsoni (Regan 1905). Current status: Synonym of Cribroheros robertsoni (Regan 1905). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Habitat: freshwater.
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CAS 78970 (IU 11385) Cichlasoma manana Miller [N.], 1907 Holotype  [Collection database record] Fig. is poor photograph. No indication that fig. spec. is based on type.
manana, Cichlasoma Miller [N.] 1907:115, Fig. 5 [Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History v. 23 (art. 2); ref. 15160] Río Tenedores, Tenedores, Guatemala. Holotype: CAS 78970 [ex IU 11385]. Paratypes: (13) CAS 78967 [ex IU 11204] (1), 78968 [ex IU 11199] (1), 78969 [ex IU 11187] (1); FMNH 7970 (1); NMW 84452 (1), 84454 (1); USNM 73998 (1). •Synonym of Cichlasoma maculicauda Regan 1905 -- (Conkel 1993:144 [ref. 22949]). •Synonym of Paraneetroplus maculicauda (Regan 1905) -- (McMahan et al. 2010:1299 [ref. 31111] based on generic placement of maculicauda). •Synonym of Vieja maculicauda (Regan 1905) -- (Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:646 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Vieja maculicauda (Regan 1905). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.
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© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

SU 6164 Cichlasoma steindachneri Jordan [D. S.] & Snyder [J. O.], 1899 Holotype  [Collection database record]
steindachneri, Cichlasoma Jordan [D. S.] & Snyder [J. O.] 1899:143, Fig. 20 [Bulletin of the U. S. Fish Commission v. 19 [1899]; ref. 2501] Río Verde [Río Gallinas] near Rascón, San Luis Potosí, Mexico. Holotype: CAS-SU 6164. Paratypes: ANSP 210902 (1, received from SU), BMNH 1900.9.29.84-91 [from Jordan] (8?), CAS-SU 6204 (13). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:81 [ref. 12291]. •Valid as Cichlasoma steindachneri Jordan & Snyder 1899 -- (Taylor & Miller 1983:3 [ref. 8271], Conkel 1993:130 [ref. 22949], Espinosa Pérez et al. 1993:70 [ref. 22290], Nelson et al. 2004:152 [ref. 27807]). •Valid as Nandopsis steindachneri (Jordan & Snyder 1899) -- (Burgess 2000:48 [ref. 24818]). •Valid as "Cichlasoma" steindachneri Jordan & Snyder 1899 -- (Miller 2006:367 [ref. 28615]). •Valid as Nosferatu steindachneri (Jordan & Snyder 1899) -- (De la Maza-Benignos et al. 2015:210 [ref. 33310], McMahan et al. 2015:220 [ref. 33920]). •Valid as Herichthys steindachneri (Jordan & Snyder 1899) -- (Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:636 [ref. 27061], Chakrabarty 2007:22 [ref. 29359], Scharpf 2009:8 [ref. 30400], Page et al. 2013:156 [ref. 32708], De la Maza-Benignos & De Lordes Lozano-Vilano 2013:117 [ref. 32982], dated 1900, Paepke et al. 2014:55 [ref. 33351], Mejía et al. 2015:71 [ref. 33860], Říčan et al. 2016:40 [ref. 34357], Pérez-Miranda et al. 2017:AppendixS1 [ref. 35682], Pérez-Miranda et al. 2020:11 [ref. 37473]). Current status: Valid as Herichthys steindachneri (Jordan & Snyder 1899). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Distribution: Southern North America: Río Gallinas basin (San Luis Potosí, Mexico). Habitat: freshwater.
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CAS 29104 Cichlasoma zaliosum Barlow [G. W.], 1976 Holotype  [Collection database record] Fig. is a poor photograph.
zaliosum, Cichlasoma Barlow [G. W.] in Barlow & Munsey 1976:363, Figs. 5-6 [Investigations of the ichthyofauna of Nicaraguan lakes; ref. 7355] East shore of Lake Apoyo, Nicaragua. Holotype: CAS 29104. Paratypes: CAS 29105 (10), USNM 212181 (10). •Valid as Cichlasoma zaliosum Barlow 1976 -- (Villa 1982:201 [ref. 36708], Conkel 1993:86 [ref. 22949]). •Valid as Amphilophus zaliosus (Barlow 1976) -- (Burgess 2000:54 [ref. 24818], Stauffer & McKaye 2002:2 [ref. 27240], Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:611 [ref. 27061], McKaye et al. 2002:21 [ref. 27580], Stauffer et al. 2008:117, 127 [ref. 29556], Oldfield 2009:1 [ref. 30478], Stauffer 2010:172 [ref. 30913], Recknagel et al. 2013:209 [ref. 32956] with authorship as Barlow & Munsey, Říčan et al. 2016:37 [ref. 34357], Angulo et al. 2023:50 [ref. 40676]). Current status: Valid as Amphilophus zaliosus (Barlow 1976). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Distribution: Central America: Lake Apoyo (Nicaragua) endemic. Habitat: freshwater.
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© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

CAS 48901 Gobiocichla ethelwynnae Roberts [T. R.], 1982 Holotype  [Collection database record] No indication that fig. is based on type.
ethelwynnae, Gobiocichla Roberts [T. R.] 1982:577, Figs. 1-4 [Proceedings of the Koninklijke Nederlandse Akademie van Wetenschappen (Ser. C, Zool.) v. 85 (no. 4); ref. 5460] Rapids in the mainstream of the Cross River, about 8 kilometers downstream from Mamfé, western Cameroon. Holotype: CAS 48901. Paratypes: (288) BMNH 1981.11.30.34-48 (15); CAS 48902 (144); FMNH 94171 (15); IRSNB 630 (15); MCZ 58052 (15); MNHN 1981-1344 to 1358 (15); MRAC 81-60-P-1-25 (25); RMNH 28790 (15); UMMZ 209435 (15); USNM 229454 (15). Type catalog: Ibarra & Stewart 1987:41 [ref. 12367], Walschaerts 1987:32 [ref. 20755]. •Valid as Gobiocichla ethelwynnae Roberts 1982 -- (Teugels 1991:96 [ref. 20955], Teugels & Thys van den Audenaerde in Lévêque et al. 1992:720 [ref. 21590], Poll & Gosse 1995:251 [ref. 24781], Stiassny et al. 2007:345 [ref. 30045], Dunz & Schliewer 2013:70 [ref. 32672]). Current status: Valid as Gobiocichla ethelwynnae Roberts 1982. Cichlidae: Pseudocrenilabrinae. Distribution: West-central Africa: Cameroon. Habitat: freshwater.
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© 2001 California Academy of Sciences

SU 6150 Heros istlanus Jordan [D. S.] & Snyder [J. O.], 1899 Holotype  [Collection database record]
istlanus, Heros Jordan [D. S.] & Snyder [J. O.] 1899:144, Fig. 21 [Bulletin of the U. S. Fish Commission v. 19 [1899]; ref. 2501] Río Ixtla at Puente de Ixtla, Río Balsa basin, Morelos, Mexico. Holotype: CAS-SU 6150. Paratypes: ANSP 27137 (10, received from SU), BMNH 1900.9.29.53-54 [from Jordan] (2), MNHN 1901-0236 [ex SU] (1), CAS-SU 6205 (15), ZMUC uncat. (1). Type catalog: Böhlke 1953:81 [ref. 12291], Blanc 1962:213 [ref. 20868], Nielsen 1974:69 [ref. 9588]. •Valid as Nandopsis istlana (Jordan & Snyder 1899) -- (Burgess 2000:48 [ref. 24818] as istlanum). •Valid as Parapetenia istlana (Jordan & Snyder 1899) -- (Hernandez-Rolon 1990:12 [ref. 20688]). •Valid as Cichlasoma istlanum (Jordan & Snyder 1899) -- (Conkel 1993:121 [ref. 22949], Espinosa Pérez et al. 1993:68 [ref. 22290], Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:623 [ref. 27061] as incertae sedis in 'Cichlasoma', Nelson et al. 2004:152 [ref. 27807], Scharpf 2009:5 [ref. 30400], Page et al. 2013:156 [ref. 32708]). •Valid as "Cichlasoma" istlanum (Jordan & Snyder 1899) -- (Miller 2006:363 [ref. 28615]). •Valid as Amphilophus istlanus (Jordan & Snyder 1899) -- (Říčan et al. 2016:37 [ref. 34357]). Current status: Valid as Amphilophus istlanus (Jordan & Snyder 1899). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Distribution: Southern North America: Pacific Slope of Mexico. Habitat: freshwater.
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CAS 78973 (IU 09668) Heros nigricans Eigenmann [C. H.], 1903 Holotype  [Collection database record]
nigricans, Heros Eigenmann [C. H.] 1903:235, Fig. 17 [Bulletin of the U. S. Fish Commission v. 22 (1902); ref. 1217] Pinar del Rio, Cuba. Holotype (unique): CAS 78973 [ex IU 9668]. •Synonym of Nandopsis tetracanthus (Valenciennes 1831) -- (Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:639 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Nandopsis tetracanthus (Valenciennes 1831). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.
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CAS 78971 (IU 09671) Heros tetracanthus cinctus Eigenmann [C. H.], 1903 Holotype  [Collection database record]
cinctus, Heros tetracanthus Eigenmann [C. H.] 1903:234, Fig. 16 [Bulletin of the U. S. Fish Commission v. 22 (1902); ref. 1217] Paso Real, Cuba. Holotype: CAS 78971 [ex IU 9671]. Paratypes: (3). •Synonym of Nandopsis tetracanthus (Valenciennes 1831) -- (Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:639 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Nandopsis tetracanthus (Valenciennes 1831). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.
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CAS 78974 (IU 09670) Heros tetracanthus griseus Eigenmann [C. H.], 1903 Holotype  [Collection database record] No indication that fig. is based on the type.
griseus, Heros tetracanthus Eigenmann [C. H.] 1903:233, Fig. 14 [Bulletin of the U. S. Fish Commission v. 22 (1902); ref. 1217] San Antonio, Cuba. Holotype: CAS 78974 [ex IU 9670]. •Synonym of Nandopsis tetracanthus (Valenciennes 1831) -- (Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:639 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Nandopsis tetracanthus (Valenciennes 1831). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.
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CAS 78972 (IU 09669) Heros tetracanthus latus Eigenmann [C. H.], 1903 Holotype  [Collection database record]
latus, Heros tetracanthus Eigenmann [C. H.] 1903:234, Fig. 15 [Bulletin of the U. S. Fish Commission v. 22 (1902); ref. 1217] San Juan, Cuba. Holotype (unique): CAS 78972 [ex IU 9669]. •Synonym of Nandopsis tetracanthus (Valenciennes 1831) -- (Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:639 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Nandopsis tetracanthus (Valenciennes 1831). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.
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CAS 78975 (IU 09672) Heros tetracanthus torralbasi Eigenmann [C. H.], 1903 Holotype  [Collection database record] Two specimens in jar, holotype undistinguishable.
torralbasi, Heros tetracanthus Eigenmann [C. H.] 1903:230, Fig. 11 [Bulletin of the U. S. Fish Commission v. 22 (1902); ref. 1217] Calabazar, Cuba. Holotype: CAS 78975 [ex IU 9672] (1 of 2). Paratypes: (24) CAS 78975 (1 of 2). Plus additional material. •Synonym of Nandopsis tetracanthus (Valenciennes 1831) -- (Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:639 [ref. 27061]). Current status: Synonym of Nandopsis tetracanthus (Valenciennes 1831). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Habitat: freshwater, brackish.
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CAS 33719 (IU 10166) Heterogramma corumbae Eigenmann [C. H.] & Ward [D. P.], 1907 Holotype  [Collection database record] No indication that fig. spec. is the type.
corumbae, Heterogramma Eigenmann [C. H.] & Ward [D. P.] in Eigenmann, McAtee & Ward 1907:146, Pl. 45 (fig. 3) [Annals of the Carnegie Museum v. 4 (no. 2) (art. 7); ref. 1261] Corumbá, Rio Paraguay, Mato Grosso, Brazil. Holotype: CAS 33719 [ex IU 10166]. Paratypes: AMNH 1105 [ex IU 10167] (2); CAS 33720 [ex IU 10167] (orig. 9, now 5); FMNH 52614 [ex IU 10167] (1); ZMB 17093 (11), ?17095 (3), ?17016 (1). Type catalog: Ibarra & Stewart 1987:46 [ref. 12367]. •Synonym of Apistogramma commbrae (Regan 1906) -- (Kullander in Reis et al. 2003:612 [ref. 27061], Staeck 2003:29, 30 [ref. 27488], Litz & Koerber 2014:33 [ref. 33622], Mirande & Koerber 2015:57 [ref. 35117], Koerber et al. 2017:78 [ref. 35267], Hablützel & Huanto 2020:49 [ref. 37939]). Current status: Synonym of Apistogramma commbrae (Regan 1906). Cichlidae: Cichlinae. Habitat: freshwater.
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© 2001 California Academy of Sciences